UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 19, 2009
Grand Canyon Education, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-34211 | 20-3356009 | ||
(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
3300 W. Camelback Road Phoenix, Arizona |
85017 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (602) 639-7500
(Former name or former address if changed since last report.) |
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.02. | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. |
Item 5.02. | Departure of Directors or Certain Officers: Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers. |
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
99.1 | Press Release dated February 19, 2009 |
GRAND CANYON EDUCATION, INC. |
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Date: February 19, 2009 | By: | /s/ Daniel E. Bachus | ||
Daniel E. Bachus | ||||
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Principal Accounting Officer) |
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Exhibit | ||
No. | Description | |
99.1
|
Press Release dated February 19, 2009 |
| Net revenues increased 67.5% to $51.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2008, compared to $30.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2007. | |
| At December 31, 2008 our enrollment was 24,636, an increase of 67.0% from our enrollment of 14,754 at December 31, 2007. | |
| Operating income for the fourth quarter of 2008 was $3.8 million, compared to $2.1 million for the same period in 2007. The operating margin for the fourth quarter 2008 was 7.4%, compared to 6.9% for the same period in 2007. | |
| Adjusted EBITDA increased 152.3% to $11.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2008, compared to $4.4 million for the same period in 2007. | |
| The tax rate in the fourth quarter of 2008 was 30.9% compared to 40.0% in the fourth quarter of 2007. | |
| Net income increased 119.8% to $2.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2008, compared to $1.0 million for the same period in 2007. | |
| Diluted net income per share was $0.06 for the fourth quarter of 2008, compared to $0.03 for the same period in 2007. |
| Net revenues increased 62.4% to $161.3 million for fiscal 2008, compared to $99.3 million for fiscal 2007. | |
| Operating income for fiscal 2008 was $12.8 million, compared to $4.3 million for fiscal 2007. The operating margin for fiscal 2008 was 7.9%, compared to 4.4% for fiscal 2007. | |
| Adjusted EBITDA increased 119.0% to $25.7 million for fiscal 2008, compared to $11.7 million for fiscal 2007. | |
| The tax rate for fiscal 2008 was 36.6% compared to 40.0% for fiscal 2007. | |
| Net income increased 338.2% to $6.7 million for fiscal 2008, compared to $1.5 million for fiscal 2007. | |
| Diluted net income per share was $0.17 for fiscal 2008, compared to $0.03 for fiscal 2007. |
* | Grand Canyon Education, Inc. is regionally accredited by The Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools (NCA), http://www.ncahlc.org. Grand Canyon University, 3300 W. Camelback Road, Phoenix, AZ 85017, www.gcu.edu. |
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Unaudited | ||||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 30,854 | $ | 51,683 | $ | 99,326 | $ | 161,309 | ||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Instructional costs and services |
11,519 | 17,455 | 39,050 | 54,450 | ||||||||||||
Selling and promotional, including $4,293 in 2007;
$5,895 in 2008; $1,173 and $1,572 for the three
months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008,
respectively, to related parties |
10,857 | 19,516 | 35,148 | 65,551 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
5,153 | 10,833 | 17,001 | 26,825 | ||||||||||||
Royalty to former owner |
1,197 | 74 | 3,782 | 1,686 | ||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
28,726 | 47,878 | 94,981 | 148,512 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
2,128 | 3,805 | 4,345 | 12,797 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(738 | ) | (741 | ) | (2,975 | ) | (2,897 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
284 | 132 | 1,172 | 640 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
1,674 | 3,196 | 2,542 | 10,540 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
669 | 987 | 1,016 | 3,855 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
1,005 | 2,209 | 1,526 | 6,685 | ||||||||||||
Preferred dividends |
(98 | ) | (147 | ) | (349 | ) | (938 | ) | ||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ | 907 | $ | 2,062 | $ | 1,177 | $ | 5,747 | ||||||||
Net income per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.26 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.03 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.17 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
19,036 | 31,240 | 18,923 | 22,185 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
35,215 | 37,488 | 35,143 | 33,430 | ||||||||||||
| in developing our internal budgets and strategic plan; | ||
| as a measurement of operating performance; | ||
| as a factor in evaluating the performance of our management for compensation purposes: and | ||
| in presentations to the members of our board of directors to enable our board to have the same measurement basis of operating performance as are used by management to compare our current operating results with corresponding prior periods and with the results of other companies in our industry. |
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited, in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,005 | $ | 2,209 | $ | 1,526 | $ | 6,685 | ||||||||
Plus: interest expense net of interest income |
454 | 609 | 1,803 | 2,257 | ||||||||||||
Plus: income tax expense |
669 | 987 | 1,016 | 3,855 | ||||||||||||
Plus: depreciation and amortization |
981 | 1,419 | 3,300 | 5,095 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA |
3,109 | 5,224 | 7,645 | 17,892 | ||||||||||||
Plus: royalty to former owner |
1,197 | 74 | 3,782 | 1,686 | ||||||||||||
Plus: management fees and expenses |
108 | 68 | 296 | 356 | ||||||||||||
Plus: contributions to Arizona school tuition organizations in
lieu of state income taxes |
| 750 | | 750 | ||||||||||||
Plus: share-based compensation |
| 4,991 | | 4,991 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 4,414 | $ | 11,107 | $ | 11,723 | $ | 25,675 | ||||||||
As of December 31, | ||||||||
($ in thousands, except share data) | 2007 | 2008 | ||||||
ASSETS: |
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Current assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 18,930 | $ | 35,152 | ||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
4,280 | 2,197 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $12,158 and $6,356
at December 31, 2007 and 2008 |
7,114 | 9,442 | ||||||
Due from related parties |
6,001 | | ||||||
Income taxes receivable |
| 1,576 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
4,640 | 2,603 | ||||||
Other current assets |
1,349 | 2,629 | ||||||
Total current assets |
42,314 | 53,599 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
33,849 | 41,399 | ||||||
Restricted cash and investments |
3,298 | 3,403 | ||||||
Prepaid royalties |
317 | 8,043 | ||||||
Goodwill |
2,941 | 2,941 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,806 | 7,404 | ||||||
Deposit with former owner |
3,000 | | ||||||
Other assets |
43 | 201 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 88,568 | $ | 116,990 | ||||
LIABILITIES, PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS (DEFICIT) EQUITY: |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 3,434 | $ | 5,770 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
6,893 | 9,674 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
241 | 172 | ||||||
Deferred revenue and student deposits |
10,369 | 14,262 | ||||||
Royalty payable to former owner |
7,428 | | ||||||
Due to related parties |
1,005 | 1,197 | ||||||
Line of credit |
6,000 | | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
1,150 | 1,125 | ||||||
Current portion of notes payable |
646 | 357 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
37,166 | 32,557 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
28,078 | 29,384 | ||||||
Notes payable, less current portion and other |
1,762 | 1,459 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
67,006 | 63,400 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Series A convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value: |
||||||||
Authorized
9,700 and 0 shares at December 31, 2007 and 2008,
respectively
|
||||||||
Issued and outstanding 5,953 and 0 shares at December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively |
18,610 | | ||||||
Series B 12% convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value: |
||||||||
Authorized 2,200 and 0 shares at December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively
|
||||||||
Issued and outstanding 0 shares at December 31, 2007 and 2008 |
| | ||||||
Series C convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value: |
||||||||
Authorized 3,900 and 0 shares at December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively
|
||||||||
Issued and outstanding 3,829 and 0 shares at December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively |
13,338 | | ||||||
Stockholders (deficit) equity |
||||||||
Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2007 and
2008 |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 19,036,050 and
45,465,160 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively |
190 | 455 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
7,719 | 64,808 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
79 | 16 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(18,374 | ) | (11,689 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders (deficit) equity |
(10,386 | ) | 53,590 | |||||
Total liabilities, preferred stock and stockholders (deficit) equity |
$ | 88,568 | $ | 116,990 | ||||
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2007 | 2008 | ||||||
Cash flows provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,526 | $ | 6,685 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Share-based compensation |
| 4,991 | ||||||
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
| (21 | ) | |||||
Provision for bad debts |
6,257 | 8,465 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,300 | 5,095 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(1,656 | ) | (245 | ) | ||||
Other |
19 | (106 | ) | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(8,573 | ) | (10,793 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(442 | ) | (751 | ) | ||||
Due to/from related parties |
(107 | ) | 468 | |||||
Accounts payable |
253 | 927 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
3,802 | 3,596 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
(2,294 | ) | (1,624 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue and student deposits |
4,236 | 3,893 | ||||||
Prepaid royalties to former owner |
| (5,920 | ) | |||||
Royalty payable to former owner |
3,782 | (7,428 | ) | |||||
Deposit with former owner |
(3,000 | ) | 3,000 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
7,103 | 10,232 | ||||||
Cash flows used in investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(7,406 | ) | (8,374 | ) | ||||
Change in restricted cash and cash equivalents |
(1,454 | ) | 2,083 | |||||
Purchases of investments |
| (2,627 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale or maturity of investments |
(149 | ) | 2,570 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(9,009 | ) | (6,348 | ) | ||||
Cash flows provided by financing activities: |
||||||||
Principal payments on notes payable and capital lease obligations |
(1,230 | ) | (1,357 | ) | ||||
Repayment on line of credit |
| (6,000 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from line of credit and other debt obligations |
6,000 | | ||||||
Repurchase of Institute Warrant |
| (6,000 | ) | |||||
Repayment of Institute Note Payable |
| (1,250 | ) | |||||
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred stock |
4,684 | | ||||||
Proceeds from related party payable on preferred stock |
| 5,725 | ||||||
Dividends on preferred stock |
(153 | ) | | |||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock |
| 128,756 | ||||||
Payment of special distribution |
| (108,675 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of warrant |
| 526 | ||||||
Net proceeds from exercise of stock options |
| 592 | ||||||
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
| 21 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
9,301 | 12,338 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
7,395 | 16,222 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
11,535 | 18,930 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year |
$ | 18,930 | $ | 35,152 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
||||||||
Cash paid during the year for interest |
$ | 2,645 | $ | 3,709 | ||||
Cash paid during the year for income taxes |
$ | 4,964 | $ | 5,274 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities |
||||||||
Purchase of equipment through capital lease obligations |
$ | 676 | $ | 2,481 | ||||
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable |
$ | | $ | 1,292 | ||||
Issuance of Series B and Series C convertible preferred stock for notes receivable |
$ | 5,725 | $ | | ||||
Issuance of Series C convertible preferred stock for settlement of balances owed |
$ | 120 | $ | | ||||
Accretion of dividends on Series C convertible preferred stock |
$ | 29 | $ | 938 | ||||
Value assigned to Blanchard shares |
$ | 116 | $ | 2,996 | ||||
Assumption of future obligations under gift annuities |
$ | | $ | 887 | ||||
Deferred tax on repurchase of Institute Warrant |
$ | | $ | 2,316 | ||||
Conversion of Series A and Series C convertible preferred stock |
$ | | $ | 32,886 |
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | |||||||||||||||
# of Students | % of Total | # of Students | % of Total | |||||||||||||
Masters(1) |
13,031 | 52.9 | % | 9,156 | 62.1 | % | ||||||||||
Bachelors |
11,605 | 47.1 | % | 5,598 | 37.9 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
24,636 | 100.0 | % | 14,754 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | |||||||||||||||
# of Students | % of Total | # of Students | % of Total | |||||||||||||
Online |
21,955 | 89.1 | % | 12,497 | 84.7 | % | ||||||||||
Ground(2) |
2,681 | 10.9 | % | 2,257 | 15.3 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
24,636 | 100.0 | % | 14,754 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
(1) | Includes 56 students pursuing doctoral degrees at December 31, 2008. | |
(2) | Includes our traditional ground students, as well as our professional studies students. |